Adjective Clause, juga dikenal sebagai clause penjelas atau relative clause, adalah sebuah clause dalam bahasa Inggris yang berfungsi sebagai penjelas tambahan untuk kata benda (noun) dalam kalimat. Klausa ini memberikan informasi tambahan tentang kata benda tersebut, dan sering dimulai dengan kata penghubung seperti “who,” “which,” “that,” “whom,” atau “whose.”

Fungsi utama adjective clause

– Mengidentifikasi atau merinci: Klausa ini membantu mengidentifikasi atau merinci kata benda yang ada dalam kalimat. Misalnya, dalam kalimat “The book that I’m reading is interesting,” clause “that I’m reading” menjelaskan buku mana yang sedang dibaca.

– Memberikan informasi tambahan: Klausa ini memberikan informasi tambahan tentang kata benda yang dibahas. Misalnya, dalam kalimat “The car that is parked in the driveway is red,” clause “that is parked in the driveway” memberikan informasi tambahan tentang mobil mana yang berwarna merah.

Contoh lain

“The woman who is sitting next to me is my sister.” (Klausa adjektif: “who is sitting next to me.”)

“The cake that I baked for the party was delicious.” (Klausa adjektif: “that I baked for the party.”)

“The house whose roof is blue is my favorite.” (Klausa adjektif: “whose roof is blue.”)

Klausa adjektif sangat berguna dalam membuat kalimat lebih deskriptif dan mengidentifikasi dengan tepat benda yang dimaksud. Mereka memungkinkan kita untuk memberikan informasi tambahan tentang benda yang sedang dibahas dalam kalimat.

Contoh Soal Adjective Clause Beserta Jawabannya

1. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The book that I borrowed from the library was fascinating.

B. The book that I borrowed from the library was fascinating.

Jawaban: A. The book that I borrowed from the library was fascinating.

2. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. I want to buy a car is expensive.

B. I want to buy a car that is expensive.

Jawaban: B. I want to buy a car that is expensive.

3. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. She likes the restaurant the food is delicious.

B. She likes the restaurant where the food is delicious.

Jawaban: B. She likes the restaurant where the food is delicious.

4. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The movie, I watched last night, was amazing.

B. The movie that I watched last night was amazing.

Jawaban: B. The movie that I watched last night was amazing.

5. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. She gave me a gift what I really liked.

B. She gave me a gift that I really liked.

Jawaban: B. She gave me a gift that I really liked.

6. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The man whom I met is a doctor.

B. The man I met is a doctor.

Jawaban: B. The man I met is a doctor.

7. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The dog is barking is black.

B. The dog that is barking is black.

Jawaban: B. The dog that is barking is black.

8. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The house, it is old, needs renovation.

B. The house that is old needs renovation.

Jawaban: B. The house that is old needs renovation.

9. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The book is interesting is on the shelf.

B. The book that is interesting is on the shelf.

Jawaban: B. The book that is interesting is on the shelf.

10. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The girl, who has a red dress, is my sister.
B. The girl who has a red dress is my sister.

Jawaban: B. The girl who has a red dress is my sister.

11. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The car, that is parked outside, is mine.

B. The car that is parked outside is mine.

Jawaban: B. The car that is parked outside is mine.

12. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The movie, it was directed by Steven Spielberg, is fantastic.

B. The movie that was directed by Steven Spielberg is fantastic.

Jawaban: B. The movie that was directed by Steven Spielberg is fantastic.

13. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The cake, I made it yesterday, was delicious.

B. The cake that I made yesterday was delicious.

Jawaban: B. The cake that I made yesterday was delicious.

14. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The restaurant, where I had dinner, was crowded.

B. The restaurant I had dinner was crowded.

Jawaban: A. The restaurant, where I had dinner, was crowded.

15. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The song, it is my favorite, is playing on the radio.

B. The song that is my favorite is playing on the radio.

Jawaban: B. The song that is my favorite is playing on the radio.

16. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The cat, it is sleeping on the sofa, is white.

B. The cat that is sleeping on the sofa is white.

Jawaban: B. The cat that is sleeping on the sofa is white.

17. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The girl, she won the competition, is my friend.

B. The girl who won the competition is my friend.

Jawaban: B. The girl who won the competition is my friend.

18. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The laptop, it is on the desk, belongs to my brother.

B. The laptop that is on the desk belongs to my brother.

Jawaban: B. The laptop that is on the desk belongs to my brother.

19. Soal: Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The book, it is on the top shelf, is a classic.

B. The book that is on the top shelf is a classic.

Jawaban: B. The book that is on the top shelf is a classic.

20. Soal:

Pilih adjective clause yang benar.

A. The tree, it was planted last year, is growing rapidly.

B. The tree that was planted last year is growing rapidly.

Jawaban: B. The tree that was planted last year is growing rapidly.